Australia is a country of contradictions and contradictions. Much of inland Australia does not suffer from the rain at all, while parts of Queensland receive more than 3 meters of rain annually. There are droughts in a few years and floods in a few years.
For the area known as the Australian Food Vessel, the Murray-Darling River Basin, the water levels of the Murray River are essential. The river provides water to more than one and a half million families. It offers recreational activities such as river cruises, swimming, skiing, fishing, camping, irrigation of 37 golf courses, numerous vineyards, and countless hectares of agricultural land.
The 19th-century irrigation system around Mildura and Renmark posed a risk of overuse. So the federal government worked with states affected by Murray River water levels – New South Wales, Victoria, and South Australia – to create the Murray River Commission (which later became the Murray Darling Basin or MDBA) to control all aspects of development. Along the river and water use. In a highly successful effort to reduce the effects of droughts and floods, the committee oversaw the construction of 16 depots and 15 navigable locks, and four major dams. The Murray River, water level administration is still administered by the MDBA.
When above-average rainfall in West Queensland (where darling grows) and three months of heavy rain in Murray Waters caused flooding of up to 100 kilometers. Miles from the river.
In Morgan, South Australia, Murray River levels reached 12.3 meters. Hotels on the main street of Manum, the dams broke on August 24 and had not calmed down until Christmas. With true self-confidence (and thirst) for Australians, the hotels moved their bars to the second floor, where they attached the boats to the balcony railing.
Not only does the water level of the Murray River fluctuate. By early 2007, a prolonged drought had reduced Lake Hume (the largest reservoir on the Murray River) to a critical 4% of its capacity, but by mid-2011, it was at its ability. The health of the Murray River is much better than the health of rivers in industrialized countries. However, the threats of overuse, murray river salt, and corrosion are genuine. Any of these can lead to poor water quality.
The changing water level of the Murray River affects not only people, companies, and industries along its length but also animals in and along the river. The famous cod moray deserves at home, as do the bream, perch, vein fins, black swans, swans, and sometimes dolphins near the mouth. You can see emu, red-tailed parrots, koalas, bearded lizards, and western gray kangaroos near the shores.
Maintaining good water levels in the Murray River and the resulting health of the river requires constant vigilance and a delicate balance between the need for irrigation, the well-being of humans and animals, and the well-being of the river itself.